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Vala GStreamer Samples

GstDiscoverer

Requires Vala >= 0.10.2

/* GStreamer
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Collabora Multimedia
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 */

using Gst;

struct Globals {
        static Quark _INFORMATION_QUARK;
        static Quark _STREAMS_QUARK;
        static Quark _CAPS_QUARK;
        static Quark _TAGS_QUARK;
        static Quark _STREAM_TYPE_QUARK;
        static Quark _DURATION_QUARK;

        static Discoverer d;

        static string[] args;
        static int tab;
        static bool asynch;
        static bool silent;
        static bool verbose;
        static uint64 timeout;

        public static const OptionEntry[] options = {
                { "async", 'a', 0, OptionArg.NONE, ref Globals.asynch,
                        "Run asynchronously", null },
                {"silent", 's', 0, OptionArg.NONE, ref Globals.silent,
                        "Don't output the information structure", null},
                {"verbose", 'v', 0, OptionArg.NONE, ref Globals.verbose,
                        "Verbose properties", null},
                { "timeout", 't', 0, OptionArg.INT, ref Globals.timeout,
                        "Specify timeout (in seconds, default 10)", "T" },
                { null }
        };
}

private void init()
{
        Globals._INFORMATION_QUARK      = Quark.from_string("information");
        Globals._STREAMS_QUARK          = Quark.from_string("streams");
        Globals._CAPS_QUARK             = Quark.from_string("caps");
        Globals._TAGS_QUARK             = Quark.from_string("tags");
        Globals._STREAM_TYPE_QUARK      = Quark.from_string("stream-type");
        Globals._DURATION_QUARK         = Quark.from_string("duration");
}

static string
gst_stream_audio_information_to_string(Gst.DiscovererAudioInfo info)
{
        StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();

        if (info == null)
                return (string)null;

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Codec:\n");
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("  %s\n", info.get_caps().to_string());

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Additional info:\n");
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        if (info.get_misc() != null) {
                s.append_printf ("  %s\n", info.get_misc().to_string());
        } else {
                s.append_printf ("  None\n");
        }

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Channels: %u\n", info.get_channels());
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Sample rate: %u\n", info.get_sample_rate());
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Depth: %u\n", info.get_depth());

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Bitrate: %u\n", info.get_bitrate());
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Max bitrate: %u\n", info.get_max_bitrate());

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Tags:\n");
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        if (info.get_tags() != null) {
                s.append_printf ("  %s\n",
                        ((Gst.Structure)info.get_tags()).to_string());
        } else {
                s.append_printf ("  None\n");
        }

        return s.str;
}

static string
gst_stream_video_information_to_string (Gst.DiscovererVideoInfo info)
{
        StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder();

        if (info == null)
                return (string)null;


        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Codec:\n");
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("  %s\n", info.get_caps().to_string());

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Additional info:\n");
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        if (info.get_misc() != null) {
                s.append_printf ("  %s\n", info.get_misc().to_string());
        } else {
                s.append_printf ("  None\n");
        }

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Width: %u\n", info.get_width());
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Height: %u\n", info.get_height());
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Depth: %u\n", info.get_depth());

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Frame rate: %u/%u\n",
                info.get_framerate_num(),
                info.get_framerate_denom());

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Pixel aspect ratio: %u/%u\n",
                info.get_par_num(),
                info.get_par_denom());

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Interlaced: %s\n",
                        info.is_interlaced() ? "true" : "false");

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Bitrate: %u\n", info.get_bitrate());
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Max bitrate: %u\n", info.get_max_bitrate());

        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        s.append_printf ("Tags:\n");
        s.append_printf ("%*s", 2*Globals.tab, " ");
        if (info.get_tags() != null) {
                s.append_printf ("  %s\n",
                        ((Gst.Structure)info.get_tags()).to_string());
        } else {
                s.append_printf ("  None\n");
        }

        return s.str;
}

private void print_tabs()
{
        for (int i = 0; i < 2*Globals.tab; i++)
                stdout.printf(" ");
}

private void print_stream_info(DiscovererStreamInfo info)
{
        string desc = null;

        if (info.get_caps() != null) {
                if (info.get_caps().is_fixed() && !Globals.verbose)
                        desc = pb_utils_get_codec_description(info.get_caps());
                else
                        desc = info.get_caps().to_string();
        }

        print_tabs();
        stdout.printf("%s: %s\n", info.get_stream_type_nick(),
                desc);

        if (desc != null)
                free(desc);

        if (Globals.verbose) {
                if (info is DiscovererAudioInfo) {
                        Globals.tab++;
                        stdout.printf("%s",
                                gst_stream_audio_information_to_string(
                                        (DiscovererAudioInfo)info));
                        Globals.tab--;
                } else if (info is DiscovererVideoInfo) {
                        Globals.tab++;
                        stdout.printf("%s",
                                gst_stream_video_information_to_string(
                                        (DiscovererVideoInfo)info));
                        Globals.tab--;
                }
        }

        stdout.printf("\n");

}

private void print_topology(DiscovererStreamInfo info)
{
        print_stream_info (info);

        if (info.get_next() != null) {
                Globals.tab++;
                print_topology(info.get_next());
                Globals.tab--;
        } else if (info is DiscovererContainerInfo) {
                GLib.List<DiscovererStreamInfo> l =
                        (GLib.List<DiscovererStreamInfo>)((DiscovererContainerInfo)info).get_streams();
                unowned GLib.List<DiscovererStreamInfo> t;

                for (t = l; t != null; t = t.next) {
                        Globals.tab++;
                        print_topology(t.data);
                        Globals.tab--;
                }
        }
}

private void print_list(Gst.DiscovererInfo info)
{
        foreach (Gst.DiscovererStreamInfo i in info.get_stream_list())
                print_stream_info(i);
}

private void print_info(Gst.DiscovererInfo info)
{
        stdout.printf("Done discovering %s\n", info.get_uri());

        if (info != null) {
                stdout.printf ("\nTopology:\n");
                print_topology(info.get_stream_info());

                if (!Globals.silent) {
                        stdout.printf("\nStream list:\n");
                        print_list(info);

                        stdout.printf("\nDuration:\n");

                        print_tabs();
                        stdout.printf(Gst.TIME_FORMAT + "\n",
                                        info.get_duration().args());
                }
        }
        stdout.printf("\n");
}

private void on_discovered(Gst.DiscovererInfo info, GLib.Error err)
{
        print_info(info);
}

static void process_file (string filename)
{
        string uri, path;

        if (!Gst.uri_is_valid (filename)) {
                try {
                        GLib.Dir dir = GLib.Dir.open (filename);
                        if (dir != null) {
                                unowned string entry;

                                while ((entry = dir.read_name()) != null) {
                                        process_file (GLib.Path.build_filename
                                                                (filename,
                                                                entry));
                                }

                                return;
                        }
                } catch (Error e) {
                        /* Pass-through */
                }

                if (!GLib.Path.is_absolute(filename)) {
                        string cur_dir = GLib.Environment.get_current_dir();
                        path = GLib.Path.build_filename (cur_dir, filename);
                } else {
                        path = filename;
                }

                try {
                        uri = GLib.Filename.to_uri(path);
                } catch (Error e) {
                        stdout.printf("Couldn't convert filename to URI:%s\n",
                                      e.message);
                        return;
                }
        } else {
                uri = filename;
        }

        if (Globals.asynch) {
                Globals.d.discover_uri_async(uri);
        } else {
                DiscovererInfo info;
                stdout.printf("Analyzing %s\n", uri);

                try {
                        info = Globals.d.discover_uri(uri);
                        print_info(info);
                } catch (Error e) {
                        stderr.printf("Error: %s\n", e.message);
                }
        }
}

private bool run()
{
        for (int i = 1; i < Globals.args.length; i++) {
                process_file(Globals.args[i]);
        }

        return false;
}

public int main(string[] argv)
{
        MainLoop loop = new MainLoop(null, false);
        OptionContext ctx = new OptionContext("- discover files with GstDiscoverer using Vala bindings");

        Globals.timeout = 10;
        Globals.asynch = false;
        Globals.tab = 1;

        ctx.add_main_entries(Globals.options, null);
        ctx.add_group(Gst.init_get_option_group());

        if (argv.length < 2) {
                stderr.printf("Error: you need to specify at least 1 URI\n");
                return -1;
        }

        init();
        try {
                ctx.parse(ref argv);
        } catch (Error e) {
                stderr.printf("Error initializing: %s\n", e.message);
        }

        Globals.d = new Discoverer((ClockTime)(Globals.timeout*Gst.SECOND));
        Globals.args = argv;

        if (Globals.asynch) {
                Idle.add(run);

                Globals.d.discovered.connect(on_discovered);
                Globals.d.finished.connect(loop.quit);

                Globals.d.start();
                loop.run();
                Globals.d.stop();
        } else {
                run();
        }

        return 0;
}

$ valac --pkg gstreamer-pbutils-0.10 gstreamer-discoverer.vala
$ ./gstreamer-discoverer <uris>


Vala/Examples


2024-10-23 11:37